Dedicated to our deceased brother in arms Robert I Friedman. Rest in Peace my sensei (teacher) on the Russian mobs, we will complete your mission! - Puparo (Post a message to him)
Russia, President Jelsin,Prime minister Tsernomyrdin,
minister of Defence Igor Sergejev, chief of the army
staff , Minister of justice , minister of Foreign
Affairs Andrej Kozyrev , Minister of Internal
Affairs Jerin, FSB chief Serge Stepasjin , minister of
privatisation , Minister of finance , minister of
nuclear energy , minister of Education, minister of
transport
Chechenia
During the Russian Chetchenian war (beginning 1995)
evacuated the Israelian service Chasnoet praktically
all socalled mountain jews to Israel. The
mountainjews descended from jewish refugees who went
in the 6th century before Christ (after the liberation
of the jews from exile in Babylon) to the Caucasus. A
second gulf of jewish refugees settled around the year
800 after Christ in the area that was then ruled by
the king of the Chazaren.
Russia, President Jelsin, prime minister
Tsjernomyrdin, Minister of justice Valentin Kovaljov,
Minister of Internal Affairs , minister of Foreign
Affairs Andrej Kozyrev , FSB chief Barsukov
beginning 1995 was Kovaljov minister of justice when
his predecessor stepped down as minister out of
protest against the invasion of Chetchenia. Sergej
Stepasjin (the chief of the secret service FSB who was
fired for incompetence after the bloody Chechenian
hostageaction in the southern russian city on 20 june
1995). FSB chief Stepasjin was togather with minister
of Internal Affairs Jerin made responsible for the
hostageaction by Sjamil Basajev in which died 120
people.
Amsterdam, Netherlands
11 Januari 1995 was Boris Fastovski (28) an in
Amsterdam living Russian businessman kidnapped by the
Russian mafia and disappeared. He lived since 1990
in the Netherlands and traded in liqouir and food, his
family runs in St Petersburg a supermarketchain.
Fastovski imported in the Netherlands the Black Death
wodka. The perpetrators were suspected georgians in
Luxembourg who own a tradefirm in Amsterdam from which
they extort other russians under their leader Igor R?
Antwerp, belgium
Beginning 1995 were the brothers Shelomo and David in
Antwerp arrested for the 650 kilos of coke, they were
later spoken free.
Paris, France, Anton Malevsky of the Ismajlovokaya
In january 1995 met Brandwain in a hotel in Paris his
enemy Leonid Sadov, Bruno Goldberger and the boss
Anton Malevsky of the Ismalovo gang who now lives in
Tel Aviv, Israel.
Antwerp, belgium, Anton Malevsky of the Ismajlovokaya
In february 1995 arrested Antwerp police 3 people
(under them the boss Anton malevsky the georgian
godfather who ws extradited to France) they belonged
to a russian group that was at war with an other gang.
Moscow, Vladislav Listev murder
The popular Moscow televisiondirector and presentator
Vladislav Listjev was restructering the russian state
television and decided to reorganize the sale of
adverticement space at ORT televison (Russia's most
important television channel) because ORT almost
ended up with nothing from the sale of advertisement
space. His plan was opposed by the commercials selling
holding Premier SV owned by Sergej Lisovski, that
owned the sale of advertisement space at the ORT
channel. As compensation for killing their contract
Lisovski wanted 100 million dollars from the ORT.
Listjev found a western firm who wanted to buy
Lisovski's concession. Arranged was that Berezovski
would send the 100 million through too Lisovski's firm
but he kept the money for 3 months and shortly
thereafter 1 march 1995 was Vladislav Listjev shot to
death in the portal of his flat. After Listjev's death
Berezovski got ORT in his grasp according to Forbes
and Lisovski got his monopoly of ORT advertisement
space back.
Berlin, Germany
Beginning march 1995 was in Berlin the businessman
Peter Leontsjikov (27) killed.
Fano, Italy, Monya Elson Arrested
8 march 1995 was the boss Monya Elson in Italy
arrested where he had phoned with Shabtai Kalmanoich
and Semion Mogilevich and also he had contact with
Yuri essine. Elson was extradited back to the US. He
is currently in the Metropolitan Correctional center
in Lower manhattan awaiting trial for three murders
and numerous extortions.
Moscow's Moscow's Sheremetyevo International
Airport.,Semion Mogilevich
He controls everything that goes in and out of
Moscow's Sheremetyevo International Airport, a
"smugglers' paradise, " says Elson. Mogilevich bought
a bankrupt airline in a former Central Asian Soviet
republic for millions of dollars in cash so he could
haul heroin out of the Golden Triangle.
North Miami Beach, club Babushka
19 March 1995 introduced Fainberg then DEA undercoveragent Yasevich to the
cuban Juan Almeida and said the colombians wanted to
buy a submarine. Contactperson is Nelson "tony"
Yester, the deal didn't went of.
Berlin, Germany, Solntsevoskaya
22 April 1995 were Viktor Averin, Sergey Michailov
"Michas" (37) and their moneylaunderer Arnold Tamm
photographed in a berlin hotel, Michas is the boss of
the Solnzevskaia.
Moscow, Vjatsjeslov Ivankov (55) "Yaponovich"
Alexander Volkov and Vladimir Voloshin had 2,7 million
dollars from the Chara bank and Ivankov wanted it. At
the end of april 1995 was the father of Vladimir
Voloshin beaten to death in a metrostation in Moscow
at the orders of Ivankov, because his son Voloshin
had refused to be extorted.
Prague
In may 1995 travelled Mogilevitch to Prague where
Averin had a birthdayparty in the Uhaluba club, under
his way he got a message that he would be killed
there, so he turned and phoned the police who
interrogated the guests at the party.
Malaga, Spain
In 1995 were in a deserted farm near Malaga a Russian
couple found with their child, all three were the
throaths cut. The Russian mafia had settled in Malaga
and Marbella but were still led from Moscow, but there
also groups which leaders live in Germany and France.
England
16 May 1995 were Bernard Churchward, his wife Galina
Vassiyevna (the mother of the son of Mogilevich) and
Peter Blake Turner arrested.
Sochi meeting
27 May 1995 there is in the bathingcity Sochi at the
Black Sea a meeting of the most important mafialeaders
from Russia, the US and Greece, police arrested the
300 gangleaders but had to let them go after 3 days.
Moscow prison Lefortovo???, Aleksandr Solonik escapes
5 july 1995 escaped Aleksandr Solonik (35) from
Moscow's prison, the next year he settled in Rome,
Italy. He was the first person who escaped from
Detention Center 1. He probably got the help from the
prisonguard Sergey menshikov, a newspaper reported
that the guard was found killed, but later retracted
that story.
New York, Vjatsjeslov Ivankov (55) "Yaponovich"
19 June 1995 was Vjatsjeslov Ivankov (55) "Yaponovich"
arrested in New York by the FBI. In the spring he had
attended in St Petersburg the funeral of 3 killed
topmobfigures. After Ivankov’s arrest fled Roustam
Sadykov (one of the director's of the Chara Bank)
back to Russia. Witness against them was Leonid
Abelis. Ivankov was convicted in 1996 of extorting the
two Russian-born Wall Street stockbrokers. He now
resides in Raybrook, a Federal prison in upstate New
York.
Budapest, Hungary, Semion Mogilevich
During 1995, two colonels from Department of the
Russian Presidential Security Service traveled to
Hungary under commercial cover to meet with Mogilevich
seeking information for use in the Russian political
campaign." An Israeli associate of Mogilevich met with
the two colonels and provided intelligence.
Gregory Loutchansky
Gregory Loutchansky was connected to the transport of
Scud rockets from North Corea to Iraq was found out in
Ucrain after in the first part of 1995 a plane was
halted with Scud rocket parts.
St Petersburg , Mayor Sobtsjak
Summer 1995 was Nikolai Gavrilenkov, the oldest
brother of the Tambovskaya boss Victor Gavrilenkov
shot dead.
Moscow, Yugorsky Bank
20 July 1995 was in Russia Oleg Kantor (40) the
president of Moscow's Yugorsky Bank killed, they cut
his throath. Already before was Vadim Yafyasov
killed, he was vice president of the Yugorski Bank
and had been director of the Krasnoyarsk Aluminium
fabric.
Moscow, Volgograd Aluminium factory
31 July 1995 was the Moscow controller of the
Volgograd Aluminium fabric shot dead. Since beginning
april are at least 4 people in the Aluminiummining
in the Tyumen district killed or wounded by the mafia
when they try to take control over oil and aluminium.
Rosbiznesbank, Director Ivan Kivelidi killed
4 August 1995 was the banker Ivan Kivelidi (46) with
his female secretary poisoned. Kivelidi was the
director of the Rosbiznesbank one of the biggest
banks of Russia. Also he was the head of an
influential group of entrepeneurs called the Russian
Round table for Businessmen of which he was the 9th
murdered member. The last 3,5 years were 80
murderattacks at businessmen of which half died.
Berlin, Germany
In august 1995 was in Berlin Wilmersdorf the Georgian
mafioso Shakro Kakachia shot and killed. In october
1995 german police invaded the Berlin restaurant
"Astoria" where about 110 Russian guests had a party,
40% of the tracked down people where registered at the
policefiles as criminals.
Sint petersburg (former Leningrad)
In october 1995 was in St Petersburg Mikhail Bravve
wounded, when opponents fired at him and his 4
bodyguards with kalashnikovs. Bravve is a boss of the
local Tambovskaya gang which has about 300 members.
Budapest, Hungary, Petersburg group Velikiye Luki
In november 1995 were Oleg Kosov (32) and Andrei
Sergeyev (32) in Budapest shot to death, they were
members of the Velikiye –Luki gang from Sint
Petersburg.
Brightonbeach, NY, Zilber brothers
17 october 1995 were Anthony Morelli, Joseph “Joey
Benz” Maritato, Edward Dougherty, Vladimir Zilber,
Mela Rubinov, Arkady Seifer, Igor Roizman, jacob en
Vyacheslav Dobrer and George Doddy convicted for the
benzeenfraud.
Moscow, Afghanistanfund
In october 1995 was Ratsjikov (president of the
rivalling fund) in his car ambushed and got wounded,
his lawyer who drove with him was killed.
Duma
In 1995 was the communist Albert Makasjov chosen into
the Duma.
Russia's Central bank
In november 1995 became the economist Sergej Doebinin
(43) president of the Russian Central Bank. Vice
president is Andrej Kozlov.
Duma member Sergej Markidonov killed
At the end of november 1995 was the Duma member the
liberal Sergej Markidonov (34) shot dead by a
bodyguard. He is the 4th parliamentarian who since the
elections of 1993 was killed.
Duma candidate Michail Leznjev killed
8 December 1995 was the Russian candidate Michail
Lezjnjev (48) killed before the elections for the Duma
on 17 december. He is from the party of prime
minister Tsjernomyrdin.
Netherlands
Just after christmas 1995 was in the Netherlands the
5th russian Youri Sentchougov (43) killed, he is an
authority on lasertechnics and militairy projects.
Antwerp, Belgium
In 1995 sponsored Kremlyovskaya director Fanchini the
formula 1 team of Jordan Peugeot with the coureurs
Damon Hill and Rubens Barrichello. In 1996 they found
out about Fanchini's connections with the russian mobs
and Eddy Jordan and the direction of Peugeot left him.
Antwerp, Belgium
the Russian mafia officially lost the liquor
import/export company Kremlyovskaya Group in November
1996, which had been used as its main cover in the
port area. The company's chairman, mafioso Riccardo
Marian Fanchini, is under investigation for allegedly
laundering Moscow mafia money through Geneva to
Antwerp for investment in residential real estate.The
fall of Fanchini, tagged by the FBI as probably one of
the biggest mafia drug bosses active in Western
Europe, until 1996, began with the repeal of Russian
president Boris Yeltsin's decree allowing the import
of liquor duty free, with the tax going to sports
associations. It was repealed in December 1995 and the
Belgian company's financial crash came in April 1996.
Media reports about the Kremlyovskaya Group's mafia
ownership soon had its legitimate partners running for
cover from the company and its representatives. The
1996 Monaco grand prix was one of the last big
sporting events with which the group was associated;
after that, its formula one partners dissolved their
partnership with the Antwerp company. Peugeot was the
first to bale out, and Eddie Jordan, another partner
in the same sponsorship project, followed somewhat
later.
Stolichny Bank
In januari 1996 was Tsjoebais dumped by Jeltsin from
the government and Tsjoebais started then a company
that got a rent free loan from the russian bank SBS
Agro Bank (formerly Stolichny Bank) of about 2,5
million dollars (according to the newspaper Izvestija)
that money was loaned to a company which set it out
with success at the russian obligationmarket. The
money went to the participants and Tsjoebais earned in
about 5 months 250000 dollars.
Russia, president Jelsin, prime minister Tsernomyrdin,
Minister of justice Valentin Kovaljov, Minister of
Internal Affairs , FSB chief Barsukov, minister of
Foreign Affairs Jevgeni Primakov
9 Januari 1996 was Jevgeni Primakov (former chief of
the KGB) made successor of Andrej Kozyrev as minister
of Foreign Affairs.
Duma deputy Aleksandr Vengerovski wounded
Beginning februari 1996 was the Russian parlementairy
Aleksandr Vengerovski wounded in an ambush, he was
till recently the righthand of Zhirinovski and his
LDPR party but was now going to start his own party.
Zhirinovski reacts by verbally attacking Vengerovski.
Chechenia
The warlord Salman Radoejev is related to president
Dzjochar Doedajev by marriage and had led 19 january
1996 an attack at the russian town Kizljar in which he
took hundreds of russians hostage and died more then a
hundred people.
Sint petersburg
26 Februari 1996 there was in Sint Petersburg an
ambush at the Tambovskaya boss Victor Gavrilenko, in
the Vienna Cafe in the Nevskij Palace Hotel ,who was
wounded, still his bodyguards the policesergeants
Sergei Zadvorsky (25) and Vladimir Komarov (35) were
killed. Also the innocent scottish lawyer John Hyden
(41) was killed. This was the third ambush at a boss
of the Tambovskaya in the last 12 months. The gang
shared Sint Petersburg with the Kazanskaya.
Russia's Central Bank
In march 1996 was the appartment of Doebinin shot at
as a warning.
Jekaterinburg (former Swerdlovsk)
21 March 1996 was Valentin Smirnov (62) in
Jekaterinenburg shot dead, he was one of the most
famous scientists for the Russian defence industry
and the murder was possibly connected to the by him
invented rocketcountersystem S 300V, the Russian
counterpart of the American Patriot system, there was
a 60 million dollar contract to the USA, later was
found out that his businesspartner was behind his
murder and had hired an assasssin.
Chechenia
21 April 1996 the russians kill the Chechenian
president Dzjochar Doedajev with a rocket which is
aimed at the signal of his satellitephone. The
warlord Salman Radoejev is related to him by marriage
and had led 19 january 1996 an attack at the russian
town Kizljar in which he took hundreds of russians
hostage.
Jekaterinburg (former Swerdlovsk)
In may 1996 was in Jekaterinburg the boss
Wjatscheslaw Pochwalitow killed in front of his house.
For the last 5 years both syndicates had shot at
eachother once a week nowadays it is once a month.
Sportfund NFS
In may 1996 when Korzjakov is still chief of Jeltsin's
bodyguard he called in Fjodorov and accused him of
stealing 300 million dollars of the sportfund and he
wants 40 million dollars. This was attended by
Korzjakov's righthand Valeri Streletski.. Korzjakov
would probably have used the money to support Lebed.
Shortly thereafter was Fjodorov arrested and in the
summer fired when cocaine was found in his car. Soon
he was free because of lack of evidence but shortly
thereafter he was severely wounded in an ambush when
he was shot down near his house, according to him
Korzjakov was behind the ambush.
Former KGB agent Dimitry naumov
Yuri Essine and Alberto Grotti (vice president of
ENI) owned each 30% of Globus Trading also connected
to Globus Trading was former KGB agent Dimitry Naumov
(49) who lives in Rome and had ties with Semion
Mogilevich. Former KGB agent Dimitry naumov knew the
brothers Viktor and Aleksandr Averin who work for the
Solntsevo leader Sergei Mikhailov. Naumov also knew
grigory Louchansky. In june 1996 was former KGB agent
Dimitry naumov arrested he is soon free again.
Jeltsin campaign
The socalled "big Seven Group" of businessmen who rule
Russia's economy was made of Vladimir Potanin of the
Unexim Bank, Vladimir Gusinsky of Media Most, Vladimir
(alexander) Smolensky of SBS Agro, Mikhail
Khodorkovsky of the Menatep Bank, Logovaz owner Boris
Berezovsky, Vladimir Vinogradov and Mikhail Fridman.
At the beginning of 1996 they decided to support
jeltsin in his election battle with the communist
Zjoegov. This way they will ensure that the
privisations will go through after which they can
expand their business even more. 19 June 1996 were
Sergej Krasavtsjenko and Viktor Iljoesjin (Jeltsin's
righthand) arrested with half a million dollars in
cash, they are important campaignmen for Jeltsin but
work for Jeltsin's campaign organizer Tsjoebais
(according to Izvestija the money was to be used in
Jeltsin's election campaign and probably came from the
Stolichnybank which was probably arranged by
Tsjoebais). Jeltsin fired the next day Alexander
Korsjakov the head of his bodyguard ( probably at the
will of Tsjoebais, the new cabinet chief of Lebed).
The former KGB general Korzjakov is a good friend of
Lebed and now sided with Lebed. According to the press
this way they had tried to sabotage Jeltsin's election
to enlarge their own power. Jeltsin then made Mikhail
barsukov head of the internal security force FSB
(formerly kown as the KGB).
Sportfund NFS
After Korzjakov was fired Fjodorov took again his post
at the national sport fund, later he told that general
Korzjakov had tried to extort 40 million dollars from
him and when he refused he was arrested for possession
of a small amount of cocaine, he is soon free again
but had to step down from his post as director of the
national Sport Fund because of the planted cocaine,
soon after this he was severely wounded in the summer
when he was shot down near his house.
Russia, President Jelsin, Prime minister
Tsjernomyrdin, minister of Defence Igor Sergejev,
chief of the army staff , Minister of justice Sergej
Stepasjin, Minister of Internal Affairs , FSB chief
general Nikolai Kovialiov
minister of Foreign Affairs Jevgeni Primakov, minister
of privatisation Koch
Moscow , Mayor Loezjkov
21 June 1996 was Joeri Loezjkov rechosen as mayor of
Moscow. He became very rich because of business deals
as mayor but is very popular because he gave Moscow
back some of its grandeur.
St Petersburg, mayor Jakovlev
In 1996 was vice mayor Jakovlev chosen mayor instead
of Sobtsjak.
Vienna, Austria
In july 1996 was in Vienna businessman David
Sanikidzo killed, he was one of the leading georgian
bosses.
Russia's Central bank
21 July 1996 announced Doebinin that the
Tveruniversal Bank loses its permits because they were
almost broke, it has got the 18th place among the big
banks. Also the 5th bank Inkom Bank is probably in
troubles.
Russia, President Jelsin, Prime minister
Tsjernomyrdin, minister of Defence Rodionov , chief of
the army staff Samsonov, Minister of justice Valentin
Kovaljov, Minister of Internal Affairs , FSB chief
Barsukov, minister of Foreign Affairs Jevgeni Primakov
Jeltsin fired 9 september 1996 Barsukov and replaced
him by general Nikolai Kovialiov as the new head of
the FSB (Kovialov was from 1974 till 1994 head of the
department for Industrial espionage). conservative
vice prime minister Soskovets.
Russia, President Jelsin, Prime minister
Tsjernomyrdin, minister of Defence Rodionov , chief of
the army staff Samsonov, Minister of justice Valentin
Kovaljov, Minister of Internal Affairs , FSB chief
general Nikolai Kovialiov, minister of Foreign Affairs
Jevgeni Primakov
Moscow, Hotel Tverskaya, former KGB agent Dimitry
naumov killed
23 september 1996 was 10 days after his arrival in
Moscow the former KGB agent Naumov shot dead in Hotel
tverskaya, police then find again the trail of
Aleksandr Solonik, a member of the Kurganskaya, he was
also suspected of the murder of Timofeyer. Gregory
Lerner had ties with Solonik and Ivankov. Ivankov had
ties with Brandwain and Nayfeld.
Brussels, Belgium
Although Fanchini's gang seems to have a dim future —
in Belgium at least — his successor seems
unfortunately to be moving in; in September 1996,
Sergei Mikhailov, the new boss of Moscow's currently
most powerful mafia gang, and his right-hand man
Viktor Averin, were in Brussels to negotiate a
partnership with French-speaking Belgian
industrialists. Mikhailov was also trying to arrange
new identity documents. He and Averin, who are now
unwelcome in Israel and under investigation in Moscow,
are actively looking for a safe haven in Western
Europe.Mikhailov has established residence in
Switzerland and is moving his business interests to
Belgium. He has already registered one of his main
companies, MAB International, in the country and has
obtained a Belgian identity document of doubtful
validity.On October 15, 1996, Mikhailov was arrested
at Geneva-Cointrin airport and charged two days later
with various violations of Swiss law, including
belonging to a criminal organization and money
laundering. The way Geneva prosecutors handle this
case and whether they can secure a conviction will be
key to the efforts of all Europe's police forces to
combat the Russian mafia. Mikhailov's Israeli, Swiss
and Belgian lawyers tried, with a certain degree of
success, to make much of an official document from the
Moscow prosecutor's investigation department, dated
November 1996, certifying that there were "no criminal
charges" pending against him in Russia at that time.
But the document was deliberately taken out of
context, because a month later the ninth section of
the Moscow anti-gang brigade told the Geneva
authorities that "Mikhas" did have a criminal record,
that his acquittal in a later murder case was due only
to putting pressure on witnesses, and that he was
undeniably "the leader of the Solntsevskaya gang".
Antwerp, Belgium
In 1996 M&S is declared bankrupt and also Comuele went
bankrupt, about 5 million dollars are missing. It
seems Brandwain started then to inform on his friends.
Antwerp, Belgium
In 1996 was an israeli (34) arrested in Ramsgate,
england, who lived in Antwerp , he had 15 kilos of
drugs and got 11 years. The drugs were for the
scottish drugdealer David Santini in Glascow who got
13 Years. Also a suspect is Rachmiel "Mike" Brandwain.
Semion Mogilevich group
In 1996, a British probe of Russian organized crime,
wrote Mogilevich was "one of the world's top
criminals," with personal wealth of $100 million.
Sportfund NFS
Beginning october 1996 it came out that Korzjakov had
tried to extort 40 million dollars from the national
Sportfund (NFS) that earned billions a year with
importing cigarets and strong liqour about which the
Fund had to pay almost no importtaxes. 6 October was
Sjamil Tarpisjtsjev the Russian minister of Sport
fired for corruption. Fjodorov said that Tarpisjtsjev
and Korzjakov had wanted to use the money to support
Lebed, but Jeltsin now also fired Tarpisjtsjev and had
the general arrested. Tsjoebais also had Jeltsin fire
Korzjakov. Fjodorov suggested that Korzjakov was
behind the ambush at him but Fjodorov's successor at
the NFS said that Fjodorov had threatened to kill his
children when he wouldn't make place for Fjodorov.
Korzjakov then nervously declared that Logovaz
director Berezovski and director Goesinski of Most
Bank had ordered hitmen to kill him. Korzjakov also
said that Berezovski had asked him once in 1994 to
have Goesinski of the Most Bank murdered.
Moscow, Solntsevo
In october 1996 was the father of Vadim Rozenbaoum in
Moscow stabbed to death and a short time later was V.
Titov director of one of Vadim Rozenbaoum's firms
shot dead.
Geneve, Swiss, Solntsevo
23 October 1996 was the russian Sergej Michailov (38)
"Michas" arrested at the airport of Geneve, when he
arrived there from Vienna , he was just going to drive
away in his Belgium Rolls Royce to his villa in Borex
near Geneve. He is the godfather of the important
Moscow Solntsevskaya syndicate with 1500 members and
directed the organisation from swiss. A member of the
Solntsevo gang was arrested when he had tried to
extort succesfull businesswoman Jelena Melnikova for
tenthousands wortd of dollars by kidnapping her lover.
The leader "Michas" who is imprisoned in Swiss has as
his lawyer there Natalja Jatskovskaja and possible
used her to message his gang to get the member free.
Jatskovskaja approached 2 high policeofficers (one of
them is professor Zjigarjov of the Highschool for the
Ministery of Internal Affairs) who would bribe
somebody after which the evidence would be
manipulated. Melnikova was pressured by the gang to
take back her charges against the member and beginning
1997 she disappeared with her friend. The FSB had
found out this bribery and tried to charge the people
involved but still the 2 witnesses disappeared.
Army council
27 October 1996 Jeltsin also fired Korzjakov from the
army. Korzjakov's friend Lebed is the new secretary of
the National Security Council and he also fired
general Valeri Lapsjov and general Viktor Barynkin
(trustees of Gratsjov).
National Security Council
1 November 1996 became Berezovski the second man in
the mighty National Security Council when he became
vice president of the council this was probably
arranged by Tsjoebais. The ORT channel became a
propaganda channel for him and Jeltsin
Moscow
Beginning november 1996 was the female chairman of the
association for Deafmutes killed.
Ukraine????
3 November 1996 was at the airport of Donetsk in East
Ukraine the parliamentarian Evgueni Tsjerban shot dead
by 3 men when he stepped from his plane. Somebody
else was also killed and there were 5 wounded.
Tsjerban was a rich businessman.
Moscow, Radisson Slavjanskaja Hotel
3 November 1996 was the American businessman Paul
Tatum (39) shot dead in a metrostation in Moscow. He
was with his russian partners in a legal battle before
the judge over ownership of the prestigious Moscow
Radisson Slavjanskaja Hotel that was opened 5 years
ago.
Moscow, Afghanistanfund
10 November 1996 there is a bombattack at a cemetery
in Moscow in which died 13 people. It was a memorial
service for Michail Lichodej and under the killed were
his mother, his widow and his son. Also his successor
of the veteran fund Sergej Trachirov was killed with
his wife, he was probably the target.
Stolichny Bank
In november 1996 succeeds the Stolichny Bank in taking
over for a small price the starving statebank Agro
bank, this way the Stolichny Bank gets in once the
control over a large banknetwerk in the whole country.
The SBS Agro Bank was suspected of giving an intrest
free loan of about 2,5 million dollars to a by
Tsjoebais run holding as a gift for his help.
Prime minister Tsjernomyrdin
12 Januari 1997 enjoyed prime minister Tsjernomyrdin
an expensive bearhunt to shoot some bears with the
governor of the area.
Moscow
14 Januari 1997 were the Moscow director of the bank
Kutozovski and the woman Tamara Lopatiuk, director of
one of the biggest goldtradefirms, killed in Russia.
16 Januari 1997 was in Moscow businessman Ghennadi
Dren (35) killed with a bomb.
USA
In january 1997 was Leonid Fainberg arrested and
turned Almeida himself in. Yester was still being
sought.
Greece, Aleksandr Solonik killed
A plane from Frankfurt landed on Moscow's Sheremetyevo
2 airport and on board was greek citizen Kolandopulos,
but his name is Andrey Koligov and he is a leader of a
Kurgan based criminal group. Police found out that
Koligov recently had a meeting with Solonik in Athens,
Greece. 2 februari 1997 was Aleksandr Solonik (37) in
Greece killed with his girlfriend Svetlana Kotova a
former Miss Russia. Solonik had settled a year
earlier in Rome and was going to kill in Italy Yuri
essine but was killed before he could.
Italy
16 march 1997 arrested police in Trentino, Italy, 13
members of a russian group under whom the boss Yuri
Essine (46) and also connected to this was Alberto
Grotti former vice president of ENI (statefirm).
Duma LDPR deputy Filatow assistant killed
20 March 1997 was an advisor of the LDPR
parliamentmember Filatow blown up in his car with a
bomb. Filatow belongs to Zjirinowski's LDPR party. It
is the 5th murder of a LDPR advisor in the last 5
months.
Lukoil (the biggest oilconcern in Russia), President
Vagit Alekperov, Vice president Ravil Maganov
In 1997 dies Vitali Schmidt one of the owners of
Lukoil a mysterious death. Since his death his son
Vadim tries in vain to get his heritage.
Rome, Italy, Aleksandr Solonik
25 March 1997 was in Rome a weaponarsenal of the
russian mafia confiscated in an appartment of the
killed Aleksandr Solonik (he had settled in 1996 in
Rome).
Aeroflot
1 May 1997 it became known that Aeroflot bought for
400 million dollar 10 Boeing 737 planes. Acting
Aeroflot director Valeri Okoelov is the son in law of
president Jeltsin and said the first plane would be
delivered in april 1998, The American Chase Manhattan
Bank financed 85 % of the buy, Aeroflot paid the rest,
the Boeings are mainly going to fly in Europe to
concur the west european companies.
Amsterdam, Netherlands, Kurganskaya
In 1994 was in Kiev the first businesspartner of
mafiaboss Viktor Balulis killed. 19 May 1997 was in
Amsterdam the Littuanian businessman and mafiaboss
Viktor Balulis (45) shot and killed. Balulis did in
oil and gass winning. The same day left Maxim K and
Alekos A in a hurry the Palace Hotel in Scheveningen.
Viktor Balulis (himself armed) was killed before a
house in which he had intrests, in the same house was
settled Alexei Drovossekov director of the Amsterdam
brach of the Stolichny Bank. The owner of the house
are the Lettians Genadijs Valagins (33) and Ivans
Haritonovs (43). Their correspondence address is the
house of Balulis in the PC Hoofdstraat where police
found machineguns. Drovossekov hired from them via
the holding of the Ucranian Michael Panteleer and
Balulis with as front the to dutch naturalized Alla
Korenshook Nibkila the in Kiev born upperneighbour of
director Alexei Drovossekov. Valagins and Haritonovs
stood later trial in Littuania and their gang was also
accused of the kidnappings of 2 german businessmen
who were later found dead in a small plane that had
crashed in the Bodensee. 26 May were Maxim K, Alekos A
and Vladimir S togather in the Golden Tulip Hotel in
Zandvoort. They knew Balulis and met him regularly.
29 May Drovossekov and his boss Alexander Smolensky
had to ensure about the murder to T de Swaan of the
dutch Central Bank, that their bank is not
infiltrated. 30 May dutch police arrested the
Russians Maxim K (38 and born in Kazachstan), Alekos A
(32 born in Athens) and Vladimir S (31 born in
russia) on the suspicion of the murder of Balulis. The
3 are suspected of being members of the gang from the
region Kurgan. Dutch police can't proof the murder but
heared from the russians that the men were sought for
the murders of crimebosses and Oleg A was extradited
to Russia and Maxim K was extradited to greece who
suspect him of the murder of the legendary hitman
Solonik. 26 August 1997 was Oleg A extradited by the
Netherlands to Moscow. 8 September the dutch
extradited Maxim K to Greece.
Germany
In may 1997 was the jewish former russian Alexander
Galuis kidnapped and disappeared, probably were behind
it the criminals Orlow and Serow.
Internet
In May 1997 there was an advertisement on an Internet
site which offered anyone, for $2,000, the opportunity
of becoming a voluntary assistant to an MP, which
allowed the use of a Duma letterhead and to come and
go freely in the parliament building. It didn’t take
much persuading for mobsters to jump into the action.
Spartak Moscow (soccer)
In june 1997 was Larissa Netschajewa (42) with a
girlfriend shot dead by killers in her Limousine, in
the village Taratwo, 120 kms from Moskow. Her
chauffeur and a 4th person were severely wounded. She
was the financial director for the soccer team Spartak
Moskow, in which played at that time St Pauli prof
Jouri Savitchev. In the village Taratwo, where the
double murder took place owns Spartak Moscpw several
houses. In 1996 in the UEFA cup Spartak Moscow lost
from HSV, since then millions of marks were invested
in premies in the soccer club. Spartak Moscow made in
the Champions League more then 12 million franks in
UEFA premies. That money just disappeared just like
the largest part of the transfer sums for the sales of
the profs Tschertschessow, Karpin, Bestschastnych,
Schalimow, Mostwoi and Kantschelskis. Spartak Moscow
is also suspected of partially financing the right
wing politician Schirinowski.
Rosinterbank
June 29, 1997: Stanislav Alymov, advisor for
Rosinterbank is killed
Royal Park Casino
June 30, 1997: Anatoly Kovalyov, president of Pacific
Trade Internationalis shot and killed while leaving
the Royal Park Casino
United States
30 june 1997 were in Miami 2 members of the Russisan
maffia arrested for illegal waepontrade including
nucleair weapons and airmissilerockets.
Moscow
July 21, 1997: Anatoly Gusev (39), and executive at a
securtiy firm is shot outside the Cinema Center in
Moscow. He is the former owner of the ArlekinoClub.
One of his bodyguard is also killed by the
kalashnikovs.
Russia's Central bank
22 July 1997 was than Sergej Doebinin's appartment
shot at as a warning.
Sochi, Russia
Summer 1997: "Zhunglo" Gambarov (Sochi organized crime
boss) is shot by a sniper in Sochi, Russia. This
resort area is under control of Russian Mafia and
seeing a influx of Colombian drug traffickers to the
region
telecommunication company Svjazinvest, Unexim Bank
director Potanin
26 July 1997 became known that Deutsche Bank,
Germanies biggest bank, and his Russian partner Unexim
bank had gotten a share of 25% in the Russian
phonecompany Svyazinvest. They paid for the share
about 1,85 billion dollars. Beginning august bought
Potanin 25% in Russia's biggest telecommunication
company Svjazinvest for 1,9 billion dollars (the
American Hongaryan financier George Soros had paid a
billion dollar from the price). Berezovski and
Vladimir Goesinski who had done the concurring bid
were angry and agitated against the reformchief and
vice prime minister Boris Nemtsov who announced that
they had tried behind the curtains to get Svyazinvest
for a lower price. When Berezovski, Goesinski and
their opponent Potanin appeared before Tsjoebais
before the auction Berezovski demanded that he would
get Svjazinvest and Tsjoebais said that it would go to
the highest bidder. Also Norilsk Nikkel the biggest
nikkelcompany in the world also ended up in the hands
of Potanin's Unexim bank but according to annalists
had Potanin only paid half of its worth because he
held concurrents outside because the auction was
organized by a branch of the Uneximbank. Berezovski
and Goesinski started then a campaign against
Tsjoebais, Nemtsov and Koch who they accused of
supporting Unexim bank. Potanin's rivals are afraid
that the unexim bank also would lay her hands on the
still to be sold share packages in a part of
svjazinvest and part of oilcompany Rosneft. The same
month fired Jeltsin minister of privatisation Koch
after the strange privatisation of 2 of the most
precious statefirms: the telecommunication giant
Svjazinvest and Norilsk Nikkel.
Russia, President Jelsin, Prime minister
Tsjernomyrdin, minister of Defence Igor Sergejev,
chief of the army staff , Minister of justice Sergej
Stepasjin, Minister of Internal Affairs , FSB chief
general Nikolai Kovialiov
minister of Foreign Affairs Jevgeni Primakov, minister
of privatisation
Netherlands, Solntsevo
28 July 1997 was the russian businessman Vadim
Rozenbaoum (34) in his house in Oirschot, Brabant,
killed. The Moscow police suspect a link between the
murder of Rozenbaoum's murder and the arrest 9 months
earlier of Sergej Michajlov "Michas" in Swiss.
The 2 had already for 10 years ties with eachother and
Rozenbaoum did also business with the National
sportfund. Eastern europeans (mostly Russians) had
the last years for at least 27 million euros houses
offices and stores bought in the Netherlands. Also
Vadim Rozenbaoum had invested in houses. He is the
seventh russian liquidation in the Netherlands.
St Petersburg harbor
28 July 1997 were in St Petersburg the director
harborbusinesses and his vice director killed.
Moscow
July 28, 1997: Yuri Titov (vice president of the Main
Administration for Housing and Civilian Construction
of Moscow City) is shot and killed
Galina Trading Company
August 1997: Vladimar Kucheryavenko of the Galina
Trading Company is found with his wife suffocated to
death after the two of them were buried alive in the
woods of Shamora. They were thought to have owed money
to a criminal organization and to have resisted paying
protection money.
St Petersburg harbor, Northwest Shipping Company
August 4, 1997: Two executives of the Northwest
Shipping Company are machine-gunned to death while
leaving their office in St. Petersburg.
Malmo, Sweden
Beginning august 1997 was in the swedish town Malmo
the Russian businessman Evgeni Goloebtsjik (46) shot
dead, he was coowner of the shipping company NB
Shipping and was probably also the agent in Sweden dor
the russian Murmansk Shipping Company, he lived since
1994 in Malmo.
St Petersburg
17 August 1997 was in St Petersburg Mikhail Manevic
"Mlanlevitsj" president for the comittee that
privatised statecompanies in St Petersburg shot dead
in his car. 26 August was Alexander Krutik (29) the
director of the publisher Drofa shot dead in front of
his appartment, in november 1996 was already the vice
director of Drofa killed.
Gazprom, director Rem Vijachirev (Vjachirev)
Gazprom closed a strategic deal with Shell (19
november 1997) with the blessing of prime minister
Tsjernomyrdin. Both giants announced that they
togather would bid at the coming privatisation of the
6 oilconcerns (under which is the important company
Rosneft). Berezovsky has a say in this because in fact
he controlled Rosneft. Berezovsky is better friends
with Tsjernomyrdin than with Tsjoebais. The russian
company Transneft is the company that pumps the oil
through from the Caspian Sea (the azerbeidzjani Baku
island). Shell will exploit with gazprom one of the
richest oilfields in Western Siberia and had plans
for cooperation by laying a gasline to Turkey. Shell
got only a share of 3% in Gazprom and so will have to
abide to Gazprom. Gazprom and shell have agreed with
the russian oilcompany Lukoil to make a bid for
Rosneft. The dutch english company had promissed to
invest at least o,8 billion dollars in their
cooperation. Gazprom is busy with an expensive
project for the laying of a pipeline from the Jamal
island to western europe.
Netherlands
23 November 1997 was in Amsterdam a russian (37)
severely wounded when he was shot down.
Swiss
25 November 1997 appeared a report in Swiss in which
they estimate that yearly hundreds of millions of
swiss francs of black money coming from Russia nd
Eastern Europe was laundered.
Duma murders
25 November 1997 was Ivan Gladysjev (32) arrested for
murder, he is a member of the Duma (the lowerhouse of
the parliament) and also vice chairman of the
parliamentarycommission for organized crime, and
worked closely because of his job with minister of
Internal Affairs Vasiljev. He was suspected of
membership of a criminal group, who had killed
somebody from the caucasian republic Dagestan. The
group was also suspected of the murder of somebody
(27) from Moscow in the region of Kaloega. At the
moment of his arrest Gladysjev had brass knuckles and
a pistol with him.
Moscow, Hotel Rossija
9 Januari 1998 was the director of the largest hotel
of Moscow, Hotel Rossija shot dead by an assassin when
he left his house. The former director of the hotel
was several years ago killed with an axe. In the
Moscow businessworld were yearly dozens of businessmen
killed, sometimes the murders were ordered by their
concurrents. the Lituanian appartmentseller Viktoras
Doebinskas (24) and his partner the ukranian corean
Igor Kistiani (29) are in business for the sale of big
appartments. They have good contacts in the Moscow
underworld.
Lukoil (the biggest oilconcern in Russia), President
Vagit Alekperov, Vice president Ravil Maganov
4 februari 1998 bought the oilconcern Lukoil for 300
million dollars a share of 51% in the polish
oilraffinary Petrotel. Lukoil thinks that this way
they will get a better position on the european
markets and the markets around the Black Sea.
Swiss
The Swiss are afraid because yearly was about 12,5
billion of dollars send from Eastern Europe to Swiss
bankaccounts, money that was stolen or that needed to
be laundered. Beginning 1998 Swiss had send out an
arrestwarrant for the former Ukrainian prime minister
Lazarenko who they suspected of corruption.
Big 7 Bankers
Politician Tsjernomyrdin's proteges were Vladimir
Guzinsky and Boris Berezovsky, Berezovsky bought 80%
0f Sibneft, one of Russia's biggest oilcompanies.
Sibneft owns the Omskraffinary. Sibneft melted with
Yukos and it became Russia's biggest oilcompany Yuksi
led by Chodorkovsky who had led the Menatep Bank.
Politician Tsjubais' protegee was Potanin's Unexim
Bank which melted with the MFK Bank owned by Jordan.
The Unexim Bank got the oilcompany Sidanko which owned
the petrochemical company . They also bought the
phonecompany Soyazinvest. Russia's second oilcompany
Lukoil which bought the polish raffinary Petrotel was
bought by gascompany Gazprom and Shell. Russia's
third oilcompany was Surgut neftegaz.
Russia, president Jelsin, Prime minister
Tsjernomyrdin, minister of Defence Igor Sergejev,
chief of the army staff , Minister of justice Sergej
Stepasjin, Minister of Internal Affairs , FSB chief
general Nikolai Kovialiov
minister of Foreign Affairs Jevgeni Primakov, minister
of privatisation
President Jelsin fires prime minister Viktor
Tsjernomyrdin
22 March 1998 fired Jeltsin the whole government of
prime minister Tsjernomyrdin and for the moment takes
the post himself. Minister of energy Kirijenko became
first vice prime minister in the place of Tsjoebais
announced Jeltsin’s spokesman Jastrzjembski.
Kirijenko is know as a trustee of the other first vice
prime minister Boris Nemtsov whose future at the
moment was unknown. Kirijenko was a banker from Nizjni
Novgorod.
Oilconcern Yuksi (Yukos- Sibneft), president
Chodorkovski, vice president Konstantin Kagalovski
In march 1998 complained topman Chodorkovski of
oilgigant Yuksi (which had been formed in the
beginning of 1998 from a fusion of Yukos with Sibneft)
that the price of oil is so low that it was almost
unrendable to export oil.
Oilconcern Yuksi (Yukos- Sibneft), president
Chodorkovski, vice president Konstantin Kagalovski
When the after Lukoil largest russian oilcompany
Yukos had to be privatised, Konstantin Kagalovski was
allowed to preside the tendercommission. Yukos fell
then into the hands of Monblan, a daughter of the
Menatepbank. Still Konstantin Kagalovski became
vicepresident of Yukos and Chodorkovski president.
oilgigant Yuksi had been formed in the beginning of
1998 from a fusion of Yukos with Sibneft. Yuksi is
farout the biggest oilcompany in Russia and the
after the 2 biggest companies coming oilcompany is
Surgutneftegaz.
Russia has got as head of the taxes office (GNS)
Former head was Aleksandr Potsjinok who was fired
around june 1998 because of the recent rubble crises
and the new head became Fjodorov (the former minister
of finance).
Central Bureau of Statistics
In june 1998 was joeri Joerkov the head of the russian
Central Bureau of Statistics arrested, in his Moscow
house was a million dollars found in cash and he
probably had helped big concerns to send their money
abroad.
secret service Fapsi
Recently around 2 july 1998 was an officer of the
secret service Fapsi killed probably by chechenians
who had already threatened him because of his work in
Chechenia.
Russia, general Lev Rochlin killed
2 July 1998 russian general Lev Rochlin (51) was shot
to death by his wife who confessed.
Budapest, Hungary, Semion Mogilevitch
2 July 1998 there explodes in Budapest, Hungary a
carbomb that kills gangster tamas Boross and his
lawyer and 2 innocents he had spoken 16 months earlier
about policecorruption in the socalled Oilgate
swindle. Suspect is again Mogilevich.
Antwerp, Belgium
17 July 1998 was Rachmiel "Mike" Brandwain (49) shot
dead in the Anneessenstraat in Antwerp.
Grozny, Chechenia
23 July 1998 survived president Maschadov of Chechenia
a bombattack in which one of his body guards was
killed. A week earlier his troops had fought in the
town Goedermes with wahhabites in which 9 were killed.
FSB, chief Putin
In july 1998 fired Jelsin then Nikolaj Kovalov, the
boss of the FSB (former KGB) and replaced him by
Vladimir Putin (45).
Russia, President Jelsin, Prime minister
Tsjernomyrdin, minister of Defence Igor Sergejev,
chief of the army staff , Minister of justice,
Minister of Internal Affairs , FSB chief Vladimir
Putin, minister of Foreign Affairs Jevgeni Primakov,
minister of privatisation Koch
Menatep bank, president Mikhail Khodorkovsky, vice
president Konstantin Kagalovski
They stole so much from the bank that during the ruble
crises in august 1998 the bank collapsed. After the
Menatep bank collapse the owner started with Rosprom
bank.
President Jelsin fires prime minister Kirijenko
In august 1998 fired Jeltsin the whole government of
prime minister Kirijenko (36), Jelsin then makes
Viktor Tsernomyrdin again acting prime minister.
Grozny, Chechenia
20 september 1998 the chechenians let the english pair
Camilla Carr and Jon James go, they had been kidnapped
in july 1997 in Grozny, no ransom was paid and the
english ambassador thanked Boris Berezovski for his
help. The pair had worked for the quakers (a religion)
in the war area helping the people.
grozny, Chechenia
25 October 1998 was Shaid Bargisjev the head of the
anti kidnapping unit of the chechenian police killed
with a bomb. He investigated the kidnapping gangs in
Chechenia.
Duma
In october 1998 was an aide to Gennady Seleznyov (the
Duma speaker) shot in the head but he survived.
Duma
In november 1998 was an assistant of
parliamentpresident Michail Osjerov killed, he was a
liberal communist.
Russia
In november 1998 was prominent businessmen Dmitri
Filippov killed, he was a liberal communist
St. Petersburg, honest Duma member Galina Starovoitova
killed
Galina Starovoitova (52), the only woman who had
succeeded in politics in the post-communist years and
who was trying to moralize public life in her city of
St. Petersburg was killed in november 1998. She is the
7th russian deputy to be murdered since 1993.
Antwerp, Belgium
In november 1998 was Hansje Boonstra Raatjes (62), she
is the former wife of Philips concern boss Cor
Boonstra, kidnapped in Antwerp and was found severely
wounded back in the Netherlands. On Hansje Boonstra's
BMW were the fingerprints found of several known
russian criminals, the case stays open.
Grozny, Chechenia
Beginning december 1998 were along a road the heads of
4 kidnapped foreigners found, three british and a New
Zeelander who had worked for the british company
Granger Telecom in Grozny. They had been kidnapped
beginning october 1998.
Swiss, Solntsevoskaya boss Sergei Mikhailov
11 December 1998 was Solntsevoskaya boss Sergei
Mikhailov in Swiss spoken free from most of the
accusations. He had been imprisoned in the Chap
Dollon prison in Geneve during the trial.
Duma candidate Yuri Shutov
In february 1999 was Yuri Shutov accused of running a
murder for hire business, he then tries to become a
Duma candidate.
President jelsin, prime minister Primakov
President Jelsin fires procuror general Juri Skoeratov
2 April 1999 fired president Jelsin procuror general
Joeri Skoeratov for corruption, Skoeratov was the
highest corruption fighter of Russia. It is the second
time in 2 months that he got fired. 2 Weeks earlier
had appeared a videotape on which was a man that looks
very much like procuror general Joeri Skoeratov while
he had sex with 2 brunettes. One of the brunettes said
she and her girlfriend had gotten 50000 dollars from a
businessman to give Skoeratov a nice evening,
Skoeratov then had 3 investigations against the
businessman seponated. Jelsin's opponents say the
Kremlin had brought up the videotape so they could
fire Skoeratov because he was investigating the clique
around Jelsin. Skoeratov had been investigating the
Swiss buildingfirm Mabetex from Lugano that had
renovated the Kremlin and other government buildings
in which it earned hundreds of millions of dollars.
Mabatex is suspected of bribing important russian
people like Jelsin's daughter and advisor Tatjana
Djatsjenko. Aman Toelejev, the communist governor of
the Koezbas area protested the firing of Skoeratov.
Lugano, Swiss, Mabatex buildingfirm
In july 1999 start the swiss prosecutors an
investigation into corruption and moneylaundering by
high russian officials under whom Kremlin cashier
Pavel Borodin. The Geneve procuror general Robert
Bertossa had 24 bankaccounts at swiss banks blocked
because they were used to launder bribes, some of the
bankaccounts were owned by family of Borodin. Borodin
is already Kremlin cashier since 1991 and looks after
the properties of the Kremlin, the Kremlin owns
(according to the weekly magazine Vlast) 200 companies
worth togather several billions of dollars what made
Borodin one of Russia's most important men. Russian
newspapers wrote that when the swiss police searched
the firm Mabatex in Lugano they found proof that money
was send to bankaccounts owned by Borodin's wife and
daughter for which they seem to have done nothing. An
italian newspaper wrote that police found at Mabatex
creditcards in the names of jelsin and his 2
daughters, the bills were always paid by Mabatex.
Mabatex renovated the Kremlin and the Duma buildings
and other government buildings, the ministery of
Finance had already protested the high costs, for the
Kremlin alone the bill was about half a billion
dollars. The swiss police also searched the firm
Andava which had been started by businessman
berezovsky and 2 directors of the russian airline
Aeroflot, one of them is Valeri Oekolov, the husband
of one of Jelsin's daughters. Those three firm owners
were suspected of using Andava to send 80% of the
money made by Aeroflot in countries abroad (about a
quarter of a billion dollars) to their private
bankaccounts. The Swiss procuror general Carla del
Ponte was the driving force behind these inquiries and
had send evidence to her russian counterpart Skoeratov
soon enough national tv broadcasted the sexvideo of
Skoeratov and he was fired. Berezovsky then announced
he would be a Duma candidate for the elections in
december 1999.
President Jelsin, prime minister Vladimir Putin
In august 1999 replaced Jelsin prime minister Sergei
Stepashin by Vladimir Putin (47). Putin is a former
spy who had worked in Germany and was a member of the
Kremlin staff since may 1999. Putin started his
political career in Sint Petersburg under mayor
Sobtsjak after that he found in Moscow a protege in
the person of Pavel Borodin, both were corrupt.
Bank of New York scandal
In august 1999 newspapers wrote that police had
started an investigation against a laundering
operation at the Bank of New York. The Inkom Bank paid
56 dollars per wire transfer which is 6 times as high
as standard rate and Bank new York accepted the money
from Semjon Mogilevitsj. Police investigate the firm
Benex which was suspected of having ties with Semion
Mogilevich. Mogilevich was born in the Ukraine and
was connected to the Bank of New York
launderingscandal to which were also connected the
oilgigants Lukoil and Sibneft and carmaker Avtovaz.
Also connected to this scandal was the russian
businessman Mikhail Khodorkovsky, chairman of Yukos
oil company who once led Menatep bank for which also
Konstantin Kagalovski had worked as vice president.
They had also stolen about 299 million dollars of IMF
credits. The 4,2 billion dollars were laundered in
1998 in a short time by bankdirector Natasha Gurfinkel
Kagalovski and her husband Konstantin Kagalovski. It
becomes known as Kremlingate when the FBI finds out in
august 1999. According to Jiggs the Mogilevich group
infiltrated the Bank of New York and began laundering
what has been estimated at 10 billion dollars, the
contact was the wife of an associate who was the banks
president.
Grozny, Chechenia
In september 1999 invades Russia again her province
Chechenia and a bloody war starts.